Thanksgiving is an American tradition that continues to be celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday in November. Current owner, Julie Dunstan, seeks out local historian, Sue Allan, to help her investigate the secrets of her family home. But, the boat’s captain betrayed them.

More than a year later, the Pilgrims made another attempt at fleeing persecution. They lived in the city for the next 12 years. They believed the Church of England was still tainted with unacceptable Catholic dogma and corruption, despite having broken away from the Papacy and the Roman Catholic church in 1534 during the reign of Henry VIII. Their situation became life-threatening within a couple of years. With temperatures below freezing, the Pilgrims remained on the Mayflower. The Pilgrims benefited from advice from local seafarers who had sailed across the Atlantic before.

Some worked in hard menial jobs in the textile industry; others as shoe, glove and hat makers, coopers, masons, carpenters. William Brewster Snr was receiver and bailiff of the Archbishop of York's estates in Scrooby, occupying the run-down remains of the manor house around 1575. The city was a thriving seaport and already had trading links with the New World.

The two groups decided to flee to religiously tolerant Holland. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! They were arrested and questioned, eventually being released and managing to leave for Holland to join their menfolk at a later date. Site of the medieval Scrooby Manor House, Scrooby, Nottinghamshire: This was the home to William Brewster, one of the Pilgrims who journeyed on the Mayflower to New England in 1620. The Separatists settled in Leiden, a booming industrial city already home to refugees, a large number also fleeing religious persecution. Believers lived under the threat of imprisonment or death. In 1593, parliament outlawed independent congregations.

Malcolm Dolby This site, enclosing an area of about six and a half acres within a moat, was the site of the medieval manor house or palace of the Arbishops of York, who … They came across buried corn and burial sites in an abandoned village, Patuxet – before the Pilgrims’ journey, other settlers had brought European diseases which wiped out indigenous communities. In early spring 1621, the remaining passengers disembarked and started building their new colony. By now, the passengers had been at sea for several wasted weeks. The Speedwell and the Mayflower first set sail from England to the New World early August 1620. One of the senior Pilgrims Edward Winslow, who chronicled the Pilgrims’ experiences, described the First Thanksgiving: ‘…many of the Indians (came) amongst us…their greatest king Massasoit, with some ninety men, whom for three days we entertained and feasted, and they went out and killed five deer, which they… bestowed upon our Governor and upon the Captain and others…’. Scrooby, Nottinghamshire Archive postcard of Scrooby Manor House, Scrooby, Nottinghamshire, thought to be the site where the Separatists met and worshipped illegally in the late 16th century. They were taken to local Boston where they were paraded in front of the townspeople and reputedly held in the Guildhall. Led by their pastors, including John Robinson, and accompanied by William Brewster, families left from Gainsborough by river barge; others travelled on foot. As the men initially went on board and their families waited on the shore, a group of armed militia were spotted. Does the Mayflower barn in Jordan’s Bucks come into the story anywhere? Knowing there were indigenous people around, they feared attack and fortified the settlement.

But, in King James’ England (1603-25), pressure was mounting on Separatist congregations, with surveillance, arrests and imprisonment. The Mayflower may have undergone repairs in Leigh on Sea – theres a pub called the Mayflower there to commemorate it. Many of these passengers were not driven by religious beliefs, but by a desire to find work and start a new life. Here the settlements they established laid the foundations for what would become the United States of America. What they discover, if correct, writes a new story.

The Pilgrims purchased a ship, the Speedwell, to take them to Southampton where they would meet up with the Mayflower before both sailing across the Atlantic. Plymouth was merely the last place from which to take on water for the voyage. Scrooby Manor occasionally provided rest to monarchs, bishops, and other high ranking authorities who would readily arrest, and likely execute anyone caught at the Scrooby underground worship services.

Many people are familiar with the history of the Mayflower but few know where the journey began.

Years before their departure, helped by a certain William Brewster, a group of Pilgrims sought sanctuary in Scrooby Manor, Nottinghamshire. As above – I have always understood that no less than 40% of the original settlers came from East Anglia.

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