Be warned. 0000005453 00000 n

2011 age-standardized mortality rate of 163.6 deaths per 100,000 standard population.
(Note: these values were calculated using the SEER 9 registry database from the Nov 2006 submission.). xref

There are three major components that are needed to perform adjusted mortality rate calculations: These three components should be available by the demographic factors to which the rate is being adjusted. Starting with 1999 events, NCHS and NCI will begin using a new standard population - the Year 2000 standard million population age distribution as projected by the Census Bureau in 1998. The number of Canadians who, for example, smoke or are obese is often expressed as a percentage of the population to facilitate comparison across provinces, sexes and age groups.

0000006595 00000 n In this example we are calculating age-adjusted incidence rates (age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. Standard Population (Census P25-1130)) for all malignant cancers.

(Remember that it was decided to use the 1940 U.S. standard million population distribution.). Divide Midyear Population The crude birth rate (CBR) is equal to the number of live births (b) in a year divided by the total midyear population (p), with the ratio multiplied by 1,000 to arrive at the number of births per 1,000 people. 0000010578 00000 n x���1 0ð4Ll\�aW&`�'MF[����!��!��! 0000008577 00000 n 2763 34

It is calculated by adding up the average number of births per woman across five-year age groups (i.e. They come from many sources and are not checked. For example, if you wanted to adjust the county rates for sex also, then columns A and B should have data for males or females. To calculate the rates, we begin with counts: the number of tumors for each of the 19 age groups for the same geographic, race, sex, cancer site combination. These rates are often referred to as crude ratesFootnote 2. �f��������4�P����ֻM[�A��ۡ��t����Dz�X��x�`�m������ Lj'Aр;��ޏ�B>ۉ�ƼR��1@��#ϳ��U`\��DH����;���۱@xk�����-�N��E�%9�Y`ȀێU��k����i�,�گq�~�V�, �N��>7�yRzLst/ij@E��� kC)�����ë��}�=����'�u���?��u�Ƽ�B=�c�Ѥ� ���ى��� c���I����Q�����cŻ���w�c���z�r�rZ��ܔ^��m�V����Os7�UXbUO�â�M颏�5T�z˞���H���o�s�B���H�P�0��68~8��Ts����2�� vF�2D�V"�n��. Using the data from Table 1, we obtained the: Note that both age-specific rates are lower in 2011 than in 2000 and yet the crude mortality rate for 2011 is higher. 0000044602 00000 n x�b```b``�a`e``�� Ȁ �@16� %�����\�/�X�d���2��,;������&�}c e*dRn�`�0�!���au̍��ͷ�ͺ�����u��&NtR0�Ȅ�>��^���‹��c�!�M��A��4V���PC��r�X\f���p��ʱ�]��`Z+�c��O�:K�j�R�ˊ(��4@�Q�I�[�`x�n5L����,��t�b�*������@3�.A'�>j��uy��p#�MF!������д� _��[ZF��� 20��e�%A����P9kD�,� 'l6��b�:fc�8�`�j���4��y�"n $G+�00�=��X,����(�*#rB�A���@"���� |Qb �M�,+�T�8$00*6���޿��2i����-���XeX+X�҆ӢY@Z����H�00�mf �Y Nd`��HK30̽OQ����AAT�` �Ió hތYIs�6��W�vL4V.���j'�T�R�.���Jρ�h�SjQEJm���{�*� �n. endstream endobj 20 0 obj <> endobj 21 0 obj <> endobj 22 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 23 0 obj <> endobj 24 0 obj <> endobj 25 0 obj [/ICCBased 33 0 R] endobj 26 0 obj <> endobj 27 0 obj <> endobj 28 0 obj <> endobj 29 0 obj <>stream Some authorities contend that age-specific rates are more precise and useful than age-adjusted rates. endstream endobj 2764 0 obj <>/Outlines 58 0 R/Metadata 130 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/Pages 126 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/OCProperties<>/OCGs[2765 0 R]>>/StructTreeRoot 132 0 R/Type/Catalog/LastModified(D:20101025102826)/PageLabels 124 0 R>> endobj 2765 0 obj <. age-specific fertility rates, or ASFR). Step 5 - Sum the expected deaths (Column E) and standard population (Column D) for all age categories.. 0000001431 00000 n But mortality is strongly related to age, so the stratum-specific mortality rates will differ greatly from one another.

A crude death rate is a ratio of deaths during a year applied to the total mid-year population, e.g. 0000000016 00000 n 348.9 heart disease deaths per 100,000 population in 1997. Over this same time period, the Canadian population grew from 30,685,730 in 2000, to 34,342,780 in 2011.

In the interest of simplicity, the example here used only two age groups: often, the characteristic being studied varies considerably across ages and therefore, narrower age categories are required.

0000008497 00000 n

Therefore, it is not an indicator of the absolute level of mortality in a population and is only useful for purposes of comparison. Conversely, counties with younger populations will tend to have higher crude rates for deaths due to unintentional injuries, especially motor vehicle crashes.

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