(Histories of Maize).

In 1614 the first shipment of tobacco was sent to England from Jamestown. Does wearing a backpack weaken your jumping technique? Thomas Jefferson's published letters refer to corn and maize being grown simultaneously in France in the 1780's. Biruma, Moses 113, 187, 189, 221, and 223; and 21, p. 257. The commonly repeated assertion that the Portuguese brought maize to tropical Africa from the New World cannot be documented at this juncture, although they seem certainly to have had economic motives for doing so. So when the British Colonies in America were settled, corn meant essentially "cereal grain".

Gerarde summarizes what was probably the consensus of European attitudes in 1597 with these words (quoted in 70, p. 45): … We may easily iude [sic] that it nourisheth but little, and is of hard and evil digestion, and a more convenient food for swine than men.’ One of the Portuguese writers of the same period, Duarte Lopez, noted in 1591 that maize was thevilest of grain and only fit for swine (55, p. 40). Indeed, one legend tells of how Sir Walter’s servant, seeing him smoking a pipe for the first time, threw water over him, fearing him to be on fire. 38 and 39; 34, p. 4 and 30, pp. 2015. Tobacco had been smoked by Spanish and Portuguese sailors for many years and it is likely that the habit of pipe smoking had been adopted by British sailors before 1586. Rather bizarrely, tobacco was seen as good for your health whereas potatoes were viewed with great suspicion! 2015. The word "maize" was originally Spanish, and comes from the word "mahiz" in the Arawak language of Haiti, and in the early 1600s it was not yet a common word in England.

What does it mean that Hamilton “made American credit competitive”? 4 The term milho zaburro is now used by the Portuguese to indicate sorghum or millet, but as late as 1873, Domingos Viera, in his Thesouro da Lingua Portugueza (67a), says that milho zaburro is a synonym for milho grosso (vol v, p. 1029), which he identifies as Zea mays (vol. The explanations given are very good, however, there are history events, such as the Vikings who invaded England, also sailed to the northern regions of the American continent, and they could have taken the corn (Maize) to England. Muiruri, Veronica I assumed she was referring to other grains, not the corn referred to usually in modern America, (and definitely not to anyone´s sense of humor!). (Maize comes through Spanish from the Taíno word for Zea mays.). Adu-Gyamfi, Joseph J. Sakala, Webster D. 12 ‘There are also the aloes, indigo, sugar canes, cotton, the anana, the banana, tobacco, the potato, the pumpkin, land and water melons, cucumbers, and an hundred and other plants, fruits, and roots, which grow everywhere, and without cultivation, even on the mountains. In 1604, King James I wrote ‘A Counterblaste to Tobacco’, in which he described smoking as a ‘custome lothesome to the eye, hateful to the nose, harmful to the brain, dangerous to the lungs, and in the black and stinking fume thereof, nearest resembling the horrible stygian smoke of the pit that is bottomless’. What was the size of surface of a cereal crop needed per man per year during the Dark Ages in Western Europe? 115–31; and 50b, pp. Maize was widely grown along the coast from the River Gambia to Sâo Tomé, around the mouth of the River Congo, and possibly in Ethiopia, in the sixteenth century. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Obviously maize did not exist in those times. We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Your claim should at a minimum be accompanied by photographs and providence of construction prior to importation of maize from the Americas.

Indeed at the height of the plague, smoking a pipe at breakfast was actually made compulsory for the schoolboys at Eton College in London. Martin, Tom

However, she included no illustrations. Much less information is available for the interior, but it clearly seems to have been unknown in Uganda as late as 1861. (US, Canada, Australia) Maize, a grain crop of the species Zea mays.

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