1. It has been argued that this more sober Perpendicular style reflected  a nation suffering under the Black Death. York Minster is officially the ‘Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York’. Eboracum had been an important Roman stronghold in Britain from about 70 AD. The Great East Window was painted by a Medieval stained glass painter, John Thornton, between 1405 and 1408. These early finds are exhibited in the Undercroft. York Minster still maintains a small staff of craftsmen, including stonemasons and glaziers, whose skill and artistry is the equal of their 13th-century predecessors. Children under 8 years old are not permitted to climb the Tower. Some estimates suggest that the payment would be worth about £300,000 today. Their ideas and sense of humor are reflected in the characters and gargoyles depicted, ranging from drunkards and shrews to souls in torment. The Rose Window, a stained glass masterpiece high in the South Transept of York Minster, was nearly lost after lightning struck the Minster in the 1980s causing a severe fire in its wooden roof.

However, you can enter for free if you’re attending a service, praying, lighting candles or you’re a resident of York. And no wonder why: This architectural and artistic masterpiece took more than 250 years to build. Built between 1407 and 1433, it stands more than 230 feet—the height of a 21-story building, and weighs 16,000 metric tonnes—the weight of 40 jumbo jets! With its tower taking the trophy for the tallest point in the city, it’s a somewhere to visit for the views alone.

It’s time to take you on a whistle-stop fact finding tour of York Minster. Most of the important windows, including the Great East Window and the Five Sisters still have their original, Medieval stained glass. The beautiful and airy octagonal room is one of the oldest parts of the Minster. Elsewhere in York Minster, children have had a chance to contribute imagery for the ages. Beautiful stained glass windows inside York Minster. Since its establishment in the 7th century, there have been 96 archbishops and bishops. York Minster is made of limestone and is a Gothic Cathedral - yes it is a Minster and a Cathedral. Above the archway on the eighth wall, the stonework of the seven windows is repeated. The word ‘cathedral’ was used after the Norman Conquest in the 11th Century. According to an article in the Yorkshire Post, the current cost of cleaning and restoring the Great East Window is about £6 million. Its use in York is tied to this cathedral's long and complex history. There’s also a 400-year-old mechanical clock close by, which shows two knights striking the quarter hours by striking each other. He also died there, on 4 February 211. Each evening during term time, the evensong service features music by the choir from the Minster School. Head to the north transept and you’ll see a large astronomical clock which charts the movement of the stars and sun around York itself. It’s a photographer’s dream! The history of this magnificent edifice dates back to the 4th century, and ever since then, it has played a major role in the religious and political life of the people. There’s an admission fee to enter the cathedral as a visitor, and an additional cost to climb the tower. It was finally completed 252 years later. Wow your buddies at a pub quiz with that expert knowledge. All of this, as you might imagine, costs a pretty penny. Because of mistletoe's connection with the Druids, the early church associated it with sinners and evil and banned mistletoe for use and display in churches. The stained glass restoration process, along with the restoration of the roof, took about four years and cost $4 million. In 313 A.D., Constantine proclaimed religious tolerance throughout the Roman Empire, later becoming the first Christian Emperor. If you’re planning a trip to York, have an amazing time. Most were made by individual craftsmen between 1270 and 1280. They also used it as a sign of friendship—thus the custom of kissing under the mistletoe. It’s famed for its incredible gothic architecture, with work starting in the 1200s and not finishing until the 1470s. Its official name is the Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York.

The proclamation of Constantine as Emperor may well have taken place in a Roman basilica that lies beneath York Minster. The Rose Window was produced in the year 1515 by the workshop of Master Glazier Robert Petty.
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